Guide to LA FOIP-Chapter 3

Office of the Saskatchewan Information and Privacy Commissioner. Guide to LA FOIP, Chapter3, Access to Records. Updated 5 May 2023. 168 • Nature and scope of the requests: are they excessively broad and varied in scope or unusually detailed. Are they identical to or similar to previous requests. • Purpose of the requests: are the requests intended to accomplish some objective other than to gain access. For example, are they made for “nuisance” value, or is the applicant’s aim to harass the public body or to break or burden the system. • Timing of the requests: is the timing of the requests connected to the occurrence of some other related event, such as a court or tribunal proceeding.285 • Wording of the request: are the requests or subsequent communications in their nature offensive, vulgar, derogatory or contain unfounded allegations. Offensive or intimidating conduct or comments by applicants is unwarranted and harmful. They can also suggest that an applicant’s objectives are not legitimately about access to records. Requiring employees to be subjected to and to respond to offensive, intimidating, threatening, insulting conduct or comments can have a detrimental effect on well-being.286 The local authority should address any of the above factors that apply. Depending on the nature of the case, one factor alone or multiple factors in concert with each other can lead to a finding that a request is an abuse of the right of access or correction. Good faith means that state of mind denoting honesty of purpose, freedom from intention to defraud, and, generally speaking, means being faithful to one’s duty or obligation. Good faith is an intangible quality encompassing honest belief, the absence of malice and the absence of design to defraud or take advantage of something.287 Not in good faith means the opposite of “good faith”, generally implying or involving actual or constructive fraud, or a design to mislead or deceive another, or a neglect or refusal to fulfill some duty or other contractual obligation, not prompted by an honest mistake as to one’s rights, but by some interested or sinister motive.288 285 Four factors adopted from ON IPC Order MO-3108 at [24]. Also, in SK OIPC Review Report F-2010002 at [69]. 286 Fifth factor adopted from AB IPC Order F2015-16 at [39] to [54]. Added to criteria in SK OIPC Review Report 053-2015 at [15] and [38] to [41]. 287 British Columbia Government Services, FOIPPA Policy Definitions at https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/governments/services-for-government/policiesprocedures/foippa-manual/policy-definitions. Accessed April 23, 2020. 288 SK OPIC Review Report F-2010-002 at [89].

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