Guide to LA FOIP-Chapter 4

Overview 6
Interpreting Exemptions 7
Limited & Specific 9
Balancing Interests 10
Class and Harm - Based Exemptions 12
Class-based Exemptions 12
Harm-based Exemptions 13
Mandatory & Discretionary Exemptions 14
Mandatory Exemptions 14
Discretionary Exemptions 15
Exercise of Discretion 16
Public Interest Override 18
Subsection 18(3) 19
Subsection 28(2)(n) 20
Subsection 13: Records From Other Governments 21
Subsection 13(1)(a) 21
Subsection 13(1)(b) 26
Subsection 13(1)(c) 30
Subsection 13(1)(d) 35
Subsection 13(1)(e) 39
Subsection 13(2) 44
Section 14: Law Enforcement and Investigations 47
Subsection 14(1)(a) 49
Subsection 14(1)(a.1) 52
Subsection 14(1)(b) 55
Subsection 14(1)(c) 57
Subsection 14(1)(d) 61
Subsection 14(1)(e) 64
Subsection 14(1)(f) 66
Subsection 14(1)(g) 70
Subsection 14(1)(h) 74
Subsection 14(1)(i) 75
Subsection 14(1)(j) 78
Subsection 14(1)(k) 81
Subsection 14(1)(k.1) 85
Subsection 14(1)(k.2) 86
Subsection 14(1)(k.3) 90
Subsection 14(1)(l) 92
Subsection 14(1)(m) 94
Subsection 14(2) 97
Section 15: Documents of a Local Authority 98
Subsection 15(1)(a) 98
Subsection 15(1)(b)(i) 101
Subsection 15(1)(b)(ii) 105
Subsection 15(2) 108
Section 16: Advice from Officials 109
Subsection 16(1)(a) 112
Subsection 16(1)(b) 119
Subsection 16(1)(c) 124
Subsection 16(1)(d) 129
Subsection 16(1)(e) 133
Subsection 16(2) 137
Subsection 16(3) 140
Section 17: Economic and Other Interests 141
Subsection 17(1)(a) 143
Subsection 17(1)(b) 146
Subsection 17(1)(c) 151
Subsection 17(1)(d) 155
Subsection 17(1)(e) 159
Subsection 17(1)(f) 164
Subsection 17(1)(g) 167
Subsection 17(2) 170
Subsection 17(3) 172
Subsection 17(4) 173
Section 18: Third Party Business Information 174
Subsection 18(1)(a) 177
Subsection 18(1)(b) 179
Subsection 18(1)(c) 188
Subclause 18(1)(c)(i) 189
Subsection 18(1)(c)(ii) 194
Subclause 18(1)(c)(iii) 200
Subsection 18(1)(d) 204
Subsection 18(2) 207
Subsection 18(3) 208
Section 19: Testing Procedures, Tests and Audits 215
Subsection 19(a) 216
Subsection 19(b) 220
Section 20: Danger to Health or Safety 223
Section 21: Solicitor-Client Privilege 227
Subsection 21(a) 228
Solicitor-client privilege 230
Waiver of Privilege 238
Process During a Review by IPC 239
Ordering Production of Solicitor-Client Privileged Records 239
Common Interest Privilege 243
Litigation Privilege 245
Process During a Review by IPC 248
Ordering Production of Litigation Privileged Records 249
Settlement Privilege 252
Subsection 21(b) 254
Subsection 21(c) 255
Subsection 28(1): Disclosure of Personal Information 257
Section 29: Personal Information of Deceased Individual 258
Subsection 29(1) 258
Subsection 29(2) 259
Section 30: Access to Personal Information 260
Subsection 30(1) 261
Subsection 30(2) 262
Subsection 30(3) 267
Subsection 30(3)(a) 268
Subsection 30(3)(b) 272

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